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In
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FYI Newsletter Volume 8, Issue 6, April 14, 2003
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•
House Passes Energy Bill - Long on Drilling Incentives
and Short on Alternative Fuels
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Woolsey on Alternative Fuels
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Mercedes-Benz
C320 as an FFV |
•
Minnesota’s
Wholesale of E85
• Price
of E85 vs. Gasoline
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Legislative Info available on NEVC Website
• Letters to the NEVC |
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House
Passes Energy Bill - Long on Drilling Incentives and Short
on Alternative Fuels
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On April 12, 2003, the U.S House of Representatives passed
an Energy Bill referenced as H.R. 6. This is the second
consecutive year that a major overhaul of the nation’s
energy policy has been considered by the Congress. Last
year, both the House and Senate also passed energy
legislation only to have the legislative efforts fail when
they were unable to agree to conference committee language
as the 107th Congress then adjourned.
H.R. 6, which can be viewed at
www.E85Fuel.com, is again long in the way of providing
incentives to increase production of fossil fuels and
short on incentives to advance the use of alternative
transportation fuels. The following outlines the process
by which the alternative fuel provisions of the pending
House Bill were left meager in comparison to the
proposals.
On April 3, 2003, despite the objections of many members,
the House Ways and Means Committee passed tax incentive
legislation that does little to support the use of
alternative transportation fuels.
In what has been described as a “closed committee
hearing”, subcommittee Chairman Jim McCrery, Republican
from Louisiana, allowed little debate and almost no input
to the Tax Provision package that he had introduced to the
committee and constituent groups just one day earlier. The
Ways and Means Committee is drafting tax incentive
provisions of the larger Energy Bill that is on the fast
track in both the House and Senate.
According to Phil Lampert, Executive Director of the
National Ethanol Vehicle Coalition, “a broad coalition of
alternative fuel groups representing E85, methanol,
compressed natural gas, and propane, and many members of
the environmental community crafted a proposal that would
advance the use of alternative transportation fuels rather
than continuing the nation’s growing dependence on
petroleum. The Senate has shown great leadership and
support for the alternative fuel provisions, however, the
leadership of the House Ways and Means Committee continues
to ignore their responsibility to the nation by failing to
adequately advance alternative transportation fuels.
According to press reports, two-thirds of the House bill's
tax benefits, or about $12 billion, are designed to
promote greater energy production. Most of the incentives
are for the oil, gas, coal, electricity and nuclear power
industries. The Senate's $15.7 billion bill is virtually
the same measure it approved last year and splits its
emphasis among alternative fuels, conservation and fossil
fuels.
Todd Sneller, Chairman of the NEVC stated, “The 29 members
of the Governors’ Ethanol Coalition recently sent a letter
to Congressman McCrery asking that he support alternative
fuels in the Ways and Means Committee hearing. It is
unfortunate that one member of Congress from an oil and
gas district in Louisiana is unwilling to consider the
input of 29 of the nation’s Governors by refusing to
include alternative fuels as a partial solution to the
nation’s increasing dependence on fossil fuels.”
Now on recess, the Congress returns to Washington April
28, 2003. The Senate version of an updated national
energy policy is currently being considered by the Energy
and Natural Resources Committee chaired by Senator Pete
Domenici. In recent comments, Senator Demenici has
indicated that he intends to report an Energy Bill out of
Committee for consideration by the full Senate during the
first of May.
According to Lampert, the National Ethanol Vehicle
Coalition will continue to advance the use of all forms of
alternative transportation fuels and will work closely
with the Senate to support their version of the Energy
Bill. “Given the demonstrated support in the Senate for
the use of alternative transportation fuels, we would
expect a favorable bill to be adopted when members return
in late April. It appears that once again, the ultimate
decision making process as to whether of not this nation
adopts an aggressive alternative fuels program will be
determined in a House-Senate Conference Committee.”
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Woolsey on Alternative Fuels |
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The National Ethanol Vehicle Coalition has long endorsed the
advancement of all forms of alternative transportation
fuels and while our efforts obviously focus on the use of
E85, we often encourage our readers to support natural
gas, propane, and electric vehicles. Recently, EV
World, the semi-official publication of electric
vehicle advocates, published an excellent interview with
James Woolsey, former Director of the CIA and long term
advocate of the use of alternative transportation fuels.
With the permission of EV World and author Bill Moore, we
provide the link of the excellent interview with Mr.
Woolsey. You may view the article by clicking
here. |
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Mercedes-Benz C320 as an FFV |
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DaimlerChrysler
has introduced a luxury vehicle into its line of FFVs.
The 2003 model year Mercedes-Benz C320 sedans and C320
wagons are complete with 3.2 liter E85 compatible engines
as standard equipment. These vehicles are available in all
50 states.
Reportedly, sales have been substantial for the Benz
C320. Consequently, DaimlerChrysler will be introducing
the vehicle in its coupe series to run on E85.
DaimlerChrysler is currently offering the 2.7L Dodge
Sebring and Stratus as flexible-fuel vehicles. Other E85
compatible vehicles are offered by Ford Motor Company and
General Motors. You can find a complete listing of
flexible-fuel vehicles and E85 fueling stations at
www.E85Fuel.com. |
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Major Minnesota Refinery Now Offering E85 |
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The Marathon-Ashland Petroleum (MAP) fuel terminal in St.
Paul Park, Minnesota has begun blending E85 fuel for its
wholesale customers. The refinery in turn is attempting
to minimize the burden that small retailers have with
troublesome federal income tax paperwork associated with
the use of clean-burning E85.
MAP’s ultimate goal is to pass on the lowest price of E85
to retail customers. This process should help E85
costs to be
more price competitive to unleaded gasoline. In some
cases, ethanol producers such as Chippewa Valley Ethanol
Company (CVEC) of Benson, Minnesota, are using this
blending process and providing customers with E85 that is
competitively priced.
“This significant action is a clear reflection that a
major refinery believes that the sale of E85 is a growing
and vibrant form of alternative transportation fuel,” said
Phil Lampert, Executive Director of the NEVC. He further
adds, “This
very noteworthy action by the Marathon Ashland Petroleum
refinery in
St. Paul can only be the result of the long term efforts,
dedication, and commitments of the Minnesota Corn Growers
Association, the American Lung Association of MN, and the
entire E85 Team that has been established in Minnesota.”
Currently, there are about 200 E85 refueling sites in the
U.S. with over 70 concentrated in Minnesota.
An estimated 100,000 flexible-fuel vehicles have been
registered in Minnesota since the mid-1990s.
An inclusive listing of sites can be found at
www.E85Fuel.com.
Minnesota will be one of the six targeted states that the
NEVC and General Motors will focus on with their E85
partnership (click
here to view the announcement). This partnership will
consist of direct mailings, emails and education. More
information about this joint venture will be announced
soon. |
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Price of E85 vs. Gasoline |
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With the price of regular gasoline soaring at the pumps,
many have questioned the price of E85. What is the price
of E85? Will the price of E85 rise with gasoline or will
it stay the same?
The answers to these questions are not straightforward.
E85 is priced, as is unleaded gasoline, differently in
each state and at each fueling station within the state.
Based on many studies and reports, one by the General
Accounting Office of the U.S. Congress, the true cost of
unleaded gasoline is estimated to range from $2.50 - $5.00
per gallon. The cost we see at the pump reflects the
significant incentives that are made available to the
petroleum industry.
The cost of fuel grade ethanol is in turn similar to the
way unleaded gasoline is priced – the price is very often
influenced by incentives that have been provided by the
Congress and state legislatures. A
gallon of fuel grade ethanol is selling in the Midwest at
an U.S. average of about $1.32 (This estimate is of
Friday, April 11, 2003 and was obtained from the American
Coalition for Ethanol’s website at
www.ethanol.org). Although fuel suppliers can receive
up to 52 cents per gallon federal tax incentive on this
product to lower this price per gallon, to receive these
credits, the retailer must have a tax liability. Many
small businesses pay an alternative minimum tax and may
not be able to use these tax credits.
Many retailers are still not familiar with how to price
their E85. Taxes are confusing in scope and with
liabilities and alternative minimum taxes a factor in
pricing, there is no clear cut answer to “How much is a
gallon of E85?”
The National Ethanol Vehicle Coalition has the necessary
resources to assist retailers, marketers, ethanol
producers, and wholesalers in calculating the tax
incentives that are available and ensuring that E85 can be
priced in a nature competitive with gasoline. Call the
NEVC for more details. |
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Legislative Info available on NEVC Website |
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With
the ongoing debate in the Congress regarding the content
of an updated National Energy Strategy, the NEVC has
recently added a legislative update on our website.
Articles and materials include both the Senate and House
versions of the 2003 Energy Bill, the Senate and House
versions of the CLEAR Act, and the Senate Finance
Committee Alternative Fuel Tax Incentives S597. These
items can be accessed by members of the NEVC. Learn more
about becoming a member by clicking
here. |
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Letters
to the NEVC |
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Letters to the NEVC -
This section highlights emails that the NEVC has recently
received. Many of the comments or suggestions that
we receive are of interest to a wider audience and we
would like to share them with our readers. |
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The following letters were written to NEVC Executive
Director, Phil Lampert.
The Statistics. . .
I just read the GM press release [which can be found
here], and the numbers don't make sense. In the
5th paragraph, it indicates that the demand for E85 has
increased to about 10 million gallons a year. In the 7th
paragraph, it indicates that ethanol from corn reduces the
demand for imported oil by 98,000 barrels per day. That
would equate to 4,116,000 gallons per day (98,000 bbl. x
42 gal./bbl.). When multiplied by 365, that figure would
be over 1.5 billion gallons per year. Is either of these
numbers correct: 10 million gallons a year or 1.5 billion
gallons per year?
Thank you,
Ellen Bourbon
North Jersey Clean Cities Program
. . .
Ellen,
Today, 99% of the ethanol that is produced is used as a
blend of 10% alcohol and 90% hydrocarbon. During 2002,
the U.S. consumed more than 2 billion gallons of ethanol
which relates to the reduction in demand for petroleum of
98,000 barrels per day.......In addition to the 10% blend
of ethanol that is commonly used, the GM announcement will
assist to advance the use of 85% ethanol......such action
will increase the total amount of ethanol consumed and in
turn reduce the demand for imported petroleum. Total
demand for E85 in 2002 was about 10 million gallons.
Hope this information clarifies the statement. Please let
us know should you desire additional information.
Phillip J. Lampert
Student Access
Mr. Lampert,
I believe it was you whom I emailed about 6 weeks ago. I
had asked for a temporary user/pass to access your site
for graduate research. I received a user/pass but have
since lost them due to the loss of my hard drive via
complete failure! I need to access your site again!
Could you please provide me with another user/pass? It
would be greatly appreciated. Your site is the most
useful/extensive I've found online and I would really like
to access the information available again.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact me!
Thanks again!
Wes Nettles
Graduate Student
. . .
Wes,
We are always pleased to assist a struggling graduate
student. I'll have our Administrative Director send you
the needed information.
Phil Lampert
The following letter was written to NEVC Director of
Communications, Michelle Saab.
Octane of E85
First of all I think the E85 project is an outstanding
idea. What better way to help the EARTH, FARMERS, and the
economy of the greatest country in the world the USA. I
would like to know, what is the octane rating of E85 and
what (if any) lubricants are used in E85?
Thank You,
Trent West
. . .
Mr. West,
The octane rating of E85 is between 105-110. There are no
special lubricants needed in burning this fuel when being
used in flexible-fuel vehicles. Treat the fuel the same
as when using gasoline in a gasoline-only powered vehicle.
Thank you for your support of this renewable fuel!
Michelle Saab
Thanks for the emails to the NEVC! Feel free to
email us with your comments at anytime.
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April
28-29, 2003
Power Crops for America Conference in Miami, FL. For
more information,
contact
Kelly Chapman at
kelly.chapman@informa.com or
conferences@fo-licht.com. Visit
www.fo-licht.com for a complete conference brochure.
May 4-7, 2003
25th Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and
Chemicals in Breckenridge, Colorado. For more
information, visit
http://www.nrel.gov/biotech_symposium/
May 18-21, 2003
9th
National Clean Cities Conference and Exposition in
Palm Springs, CA. For more information, call (303)
275-4317.
June
11-13, 2003
EPAC’s 13th Annual Ethanol Conference in Big
Sky, MT. For more information, email
shirley@ethanolmt.org.
June
16-19, 2003
BBI International’s International Fuel Ethanol Workshop
and Trade Show at the Sioux Falls Convention Center in
Sioux Falls, SD. For more information, visit
www.bbiethanol.com or email
conferences@bbiethanol.com.
June
24-26, 2003
IMEAC 2003 Conference in Portland, OR at the Oregon
Convention Center. For more information, email Dave
Eckberg at
help@imeac.org or call (800)315-4333.
July 30
– August 1, 2003
American Coalition for Ethanol’s Annual Meeting & Ethanol
Conference at the Sioux Falls Convention Center in Sioux
Falls, SD. For more information, visit
www.ethanol.org/conference.htm or email
wsburen@ethanol.org.
August 17-24, 2003
Energy 2003 Workshop and Exposition in Orlando, FL.
Sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Federal Energy
Management Program and co-sponsored by the U.S. Department
of Defense and the U.S. General Services Administration.
Visit
www.energy2003.ee.doe.gov or call 1-800-395-8574 for
more information.
September 21-23,2003
The
US Refining and Automotive Industries 2003 and Beyond -
Coming Together of Energy, Environmental & Economic Issues
in Washington, DC at the Hyatt Regency on Capitol Hill.
For more information, visit
call 1-800-872-3835.
CONTACT US. . .
Please feel free to e-mail your story suggestions,
comments, corrections or clarifications to us at
info@e85fuel.com or
call us toll free at 877-485-8595.
Phillip J. Lampert, Executive Director
info@e85.com
Michelle Saab, Director of Communications
info@e85.com
Randa Barker, Director of Administration
info@e85.com
You may view this FYI online at
http://www.e85fuel.com/news/index.htm
NEVC promotes the use of 85
percent ethanol as a renewable form of alternative
transportation fuel while enhancing agricultural
profitability, advancing environmental stewardship and
promoting national energy independence. |
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