In This Issue:

FYI Newsletter Volume 8, Issue 6, April 14, 2003 

•   House Passes Energy Bill - Long on Drilling Incentives and Short on Alternative Fuels

•   Woolsey on Alternative Fuels

 Mercedes-Benz C320 as an FFV

 Minnesota’s Wholesale of E85

  Price of E85 vs. Gasoline

   Legislative Info available on NEVC Website

•   Letters to the NEVC

House Passes Energy Bill - Long on Drilling Incentives and Short on Alternative Fuels

On April 12, 2003, the U.S House of Representatives passed an Energy Bill referenced as H.R. 6.  This is the second consecutive year that a major overhaul of the nation’s energy policy has been considered by the Congress.  Last year, both the House and Senate also passed energy legislation only to have the legislative efforts fail when they were unable to agree to conference committee language as the 107th Congress then adjourned. 

H.R. 6, which can be viewed at www.E85Fuel.com, is again long in the way of providing incentives to increase production of fossil fuels and short on incentives to advance the use of alternative transportation fuels.  The following outlines the process by which the alternative fuel provisions of the pending House Bill were left meager in comparison to the proposals. 

On April 3, 2003, despite the objections of many members, the House Ways and Means Committee passed tax incentive legislation that does little to support the use of alternative transportation fuels.   

In what has been described as a “closed committee hearing”, subcommittee Chairman Jim McCrery, Republican from Louisiana, allowed little debate and almost no input to the Tax Provision package that he had introduced to the committee and constituent groups just one day earlier. The Ways and Means Committee is drafting tax incentive provisions of the larger Energy Bill that is on the fast track in both the House and Senate. 

According to Phil Lampert, Executive Director of the National Ethanol Vehicle Coalition, “a broad coalition of alternative fuel groups representing E85, methanol, compressed natural gas, and propane, and many members of the environmental community crafted a proposal that would advance the use of alternative transportation fuels rather than continuing the nation’s growing dependence on petroleum.  The Senate has shown great leadership and support for the alternative fuel provisions, however, the leadership of the House Ways and Means Committee continues to ignore their responsibility to the nation by failing to adequately advance alternative transportation fuels.  

According to press reports, two-thirds of the House bill's tax benefits, or about $12 billion, are designed to promote greater energy production. Most of the incentives are for the oil, gas, coal, electricity and nuclear power industries.  The Senate's $15.7 billion bill is virtually the same measure it approved last year and splits its emphasis among alternative fuels, conservation and fossil fuels. 

Todd Sneller, Chairman of the NEVC stated, “The 29 members of the Governors’ Ethanol Coalition recently sent a letter to Congressman McCrery asking that he support alternative fuels in the Ways and Means Committee hearing.  It is unfortunate that one member of Congress from an oil and gas district in Louisiana is unwilling to consider the input of 29 of the nation’s Governors by refusing to include alternative fuels as a partial solution to the nation’s increasing dependence on fossil fuels.” 

Now on recess, the Congress returns to Washington April 28, 2003.  The Senate version of an updated national energy policy is currently being considered by the Energy and Natural Resources Committee chaired by Senator Pete Domenici.  In recent comments, Senator Demenici has indicated that he intends to report an Energy Bill out of Committee for consideration by the full Senate during the first of May.   

According to Lampert, the National Ethanol Vehicle Coalition will continue to advance the use of all forms of alternative transportation fuels and will work closely with the Senate to support their version of the Energy Bill.  “Given the demonstrated support in the Senate for the use of alternative transportation fuels, we would expect a favorable bill to be adopted when members return in late April.  It appears that once again, the ultimate decision making process as to whether of not this nation adopts an aggressive alternative fuels program will be determined in a House-Senate Conference Committee.” 

 

Woolsey on Alternative Fuels

The National Ethanol Vehicle Coalition has long endorsed the advancement of all forms of alternative transportation fuels and while our efforts obviously focus on the use of E85, we often encourage our readers to support natural gas, propane, and electric vehicles.  Recently, EV World, the semi-official publication of electric vehicle advocates, published an excellent interview with James Woolsey, former Director of the CIA and long term advocate of the use of alternative transportation fuels. 

With the permission of EV World and author Bill Moore, we provide the link of the excellent interview with Mr. Woolsey.  You may view the article by clicking here.

 
 
 

Mercedes-Benz C320 as an FFV

DaimlerChrysler has introduced a luxury vehicle into its line of FFVs.  The 2003 model year Mercedes-Benz C320 sedans and C320 wagons are complete with 3.2 liter E85 compatible engines as standard equipment. These vehicles are available in all 50 states.  

Reportedly, sales have been substantial for the Benz C320.  Consequently, DaimlerChrysler will be introducing the vehicle in its coupe series to run on E85.

DaimlerChrysler is currently offering the 2.7L Dodge Sebring and Stratus as flexible-fuel vehicles.  Other E85 compatible vehicles are offered by Ford Motor Company and General Motors.  You can find a complete listing of flexible-fuel vehicles and E85 fueling stations at www.E85Fuel.com

 
 
 

Major Minnesota Refinery Now Offering E85

The Marathon-Ashland Petroleum (MAP) fuel terminal in St. Paul Park, Minnesota has begun blending E85 fuel for its wholesale customers.  The refinery in turn is attempting to minimize the burden that small retailers have with troublesome federal income tax paperwork associated with the use of clean-burning E85. 

MAP’s ultimate goal is to pass on the lowest price of E85 to retail customers.  This process should help E85 costs to be more price competitive to unleaded gasoline.  In some cases, ethanol producers such as Chippewa Valley Ethanol Company (CVEC) of Benson, Minnesota, are using this blending process and providing customers with E85 that is competitively priced. 

“This significant action is a clear reflection that a major refinery believes that the sale of E85 is a growing and vibrant form of alternative transportation fuel,” said Phil Lampert, Executive Director of the NEVC.   He further adds, “This very noteworthy action by the Marathon Ashland Petroleum refinery in St. Paul can only be the result of the long term efforts, dedication, and commitments of the Minnesota Corn Growers Association, the American Lung Association of MN, and the entire E85 Team that has been established in Minnesota.” 

Currently, there are about 200 E85 refueling sites in the U.S. with over 70 concentrated in Minnesota.  An estimated 100,000 flexible-fuel vehicles have been registered in Minnesota since the mid-1990s. An inclusive listing of sites can be found at www.E85Fuel.com

Minnesota will be one of the six targeted states that the NEVC and General Motors will focus on with their E85 partnership (click here to view the announcement).  This partnership will consist of direct mailings, emails and education.  More information about this joint venture will be announced soon.

Price of E85 vs. Gasoline

With the price of regular gasoline soaring at the pumps, many have questioned the price of E85.  What is the price of E85?  Will the price of E85 rise with gasoline or will it stay the same?   

The answers to these questions are not straightforward.  E85 is priced, as is unleaded gasoline, differently in each state and at each fueling station within the state.  Based on many studies and reports, one by the General Accounting Office of the U.S. Congress, the true cost of unleaded gasoline is estimated to range from $2.50 - $5.00 per gallon.  The cost we see at the pump reflects the significant incentives that are made available to the petroleum industry.   

The cost of fuel grade ethanol is in turn similar to the way unleaded gasoline is priced – the price is very often influenced by incentives that have been provided by the Congress and state legislatures.   A gallon of fuel grade ethanol is selling in the Midwest at an U.S. average of about $1.32 (This estimate is of Friday, April 11, 2003 and was obtained from the American Coalition for Ethanol’s website at www.ethanol.org).  Although fuel suppliers can receive up to 52 cents per gallon federal tax incentive on this product to lower this price per gallon, to receive these credits, the retailer must have a tax liability.  Many small businesses pay an alternative minimum tax and may not be able to use these tax credits. 

Many retailers are still not familiar with how to price their E85.  Taxes are confusing in scope and with liabilities and alternative minimum taxes a factor in pricing, there is no clear cut answer to “How much is a gallon of E85?” 

The National Ethanol Vehicle Coalition has the necessary resources to assist retailers, marketers, ethanol producers, and wholesalers in calculating the tax incentives that are available and ensuring that E85 can be priced in a nature competitive with gasoline.  Call the NEVC for more details.

   
Legislative Info available on NEVC Website
With the ongoing debate in the Congress regarding the content of an updated National Energy Strategy, the NEVC has recently added a legislative update on our website.  Articles and materials include both the Senate and House versions of the 2003 Energy Bill, the Senate and House versions of the CLEAR Act, and the Senate Finance Committee Alternative Fuel Tax Incentives S597.  These items can be accessed by members of the NEVC.  Learn more about becoming a member by clicking here.
 

 Letters to the NEVC

Letters to the NEVC - This section highlights emails that the NEVC has recently received.  Many of the comments or suggestions that we receive are of interest to a wider audience and we would like to share them with our readers.

 

The following letters were written to NEVC Executive Director, Phil Lampert.


The Statistics. . .

I just read the GM press release [which can be found here], and the numbers don't make sense.  In the 5th paragraph, it indicates that the demand for E85 has increased to about 10 million gallons a year.  In the 7th paragraph, it indicates that ethanol from corn reduces the demand for imported oil by 98,000 barrels per day.  That would equate to 4,116,000 gallons per day (98,000 bbl. x 42 gal./bbl.).  When multiplied by 365, that figure would be over 1.5 billion gallons per year.  Is either of these numbers correct:  10 million gallons a year or 1.5 billion gallons per year? 

Thank you,
Ellen Bourbon
North Jersey Clean Cities Program

. . .

Ellen,

Today, 99% of the ethanol that is produced is used as a blend of 10% alcohol and 90% hydrocarbon.  During 2002, the U.S. consumed more than 2 billion gallons of ethanol which relates to the reduction in demand for petroleum of 98,000 barrels per day.......In addition to the 10% blend of ethanol that is commonly used, the GM announcement will assist to advance the use of 85% ethanol......such action will increase the total amount of ethanol consumed and in turn reduce the demand for imported petroleum.  Total demand for E85 in 2002 was about 10 million gallons.

Hope this information clarifies the statement.  Please let us know should you desire additional information.


Phillip J. Lampert
 


Student Access

Mr. Lampert,

I believe it was you whom I emailed about 6 weeks ago.  I had asked for a temporary user/pass to access your site for graduate research.  I received a user/pass but have since lost them due to the loss of my hard drive via complete failure!  I need to access your site again!  Could you please provide me with another user/pass?  It would be greatly appreciated. Your site is the most useful/extensive I've found online and I would really like to access the information available again.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact me!

Thanks again!
Wes Nettles
Graduate Student

. . .

Wes,

We are always pleased to assist a struggling graduate student.  I'll have our Administrative Director send you the needed information.

Phil Lampert


The following letter was written to NEVC Director of Communications, Michelle Saab.

Octane of E85

First of all I think the E85 project is an outstanding idea. What better way to help the EARTH, FARMERS, and the economy of the greatest country in the world the USA.  I would like to know, what is the octane rating of E85 and what (if any) lubricants are used in E85? 

                                                                  
Thank You,
Trent West

. . .

Mr. West,

The octane rating of E85 is between 105-110.  There are no special lubricants needed in burning this fuel when being used in flexible-fuel vehicles.  Treat the fuel the same as when using gasoline in a gasoline-only powered vehicle.  

Thank you for your support of this renewable fuel!

Michelle Saab


Thanks for the emails to the NEVC!  Feel free to email us with your comments at anytime.


NEVC Calendar

 

April 28-29, 2003
Power Crops for America Conference in Miami, FL.  For more information,
contact Kelly Chapman at kelly.chapman@informa.com or conferences@fo-licht.com.  Visit www.fo-licht.com for a complete conference brochure. 

May 4-7, 2003
25th Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals in Breckenridge, Colorado.  For more information, visit
http://www.nrel.gov/biotech_symposium/

May 18-21, 2003
9th National Clean Cities Conference and Exposition in
Palm Springs, CA.  For more information, call (303) 275-4317.

June 11-13, 2003
EPAC’s 13th Annual Ethanol Conference in Big Sky, MT.  For more information, email
shirley@ethanolmt.org.

June 16-19, 2003
BBI International’s International Fuel Ethanol Workshop and Trade Show at the Sioux Falls Convention Center in Sioux Falls, SD.  For more information, visit www.bbiethanol.com or email conferences@bbiethanol.com.

June 24-26, 2003
IMEAC 2003 Conference in Portland, OR at the Oregon Convention Center.  For more information, email Dave Eckberg at help@imeac.org or call (800)315-4333.  

July 30 – August 1, 2003
American Coalition for Ethanol’s Annual Meeting & Ethanol Conference at the Sioux Falls Convention Center in Sioux Falls, SD.  For more information, visit www.ethanol.org/conference.htm or email wsburen@ethanol.org.

August 17-24, 2003
Energy 2003 Workshop and Exposition in Orlando, FL.  Sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Federal Energy Management Program and co-sponsored by the U.S. Department of Defense and the U.S. General Services Administration.  Visit www.energy2003.ee.doe.gov or call 1-800-395-8574 for more information.

September 21-23,2003
The US Refining and Automotive Industries 2003 and Beyond - Coming Together of Energy, Environmental & Economic Issues in Washington, DC at the Hyatt Regency on Capitol Hill.  For more information, visit call 1-800-872-3835.

CONTACT US. . .

Please feel free to e-mail your story suggestions, comments, corrections or clarifications to us at info@e85fuel.com or call us toll free at 877-485-8595.

Phillip J. Lampert, Executive Director
info@e85.com

Michelle Saab, Director of Communications
info@e85.com

Randa Barker, Director of Administration
info@e85.com

You may view this FYI online at
http://www.e85fuel.com/news/index.htm

NEVC  promotes the use of 85 percent ethanol as a renewable form of alternative transportation fuel while enhancing agricultural profitability, advancing environmental stewardship and promoting national energy independence.